FA Magazine March 2025 | Page 39

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Muni Bonds And Severe Weather

With the right tools , advisors can build portfolios that thrive amid climate uncertainty .
By Jude R . Scaglione

THE SCALE AND FINANCIAL TOLL OF the Los Angeles area wildfires have revealed the rising impact of natural disasters in the United States . Our thoughts remain with the affected communities as they confront this ongoing crisis and embark on the long and challenging path to recovery . These could be recorded as the costliest wildfires in American history , whose damages are estimated to be in the billions .

Similar devastation has unfolded across the Southeast , where hurricanes like Helene in North Carolina and Milton in Florida have wreaked havoc on infrastructure and municipal systems .
This era of intensifying climate challenges shows the urgent need for people to create comprehensive financial and risk management strategies . For investors , portfolio managers and wealth advisors , the question is no longer whether extreme weather events will occur but when .
Are your clients prepared to safeguard their wealth , their portfolios and their families ’ financial futures against life-altering scenarios ?
Billion-Dollar Weather And Climate Disasters Severe weather events are occurring with increasing frequency . According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ( NOAA ), the United States endured 27 confirmed weather / climate disaster events whose losses exceeded $ 1 billion each . These events strain municipal budgets , threaten credit stability and demand that investors assess the financial implications of climate risks on municipal bonds .
Regions prone to severe weather face heightened credit risks as recovery costs mount . Municipalities will have to rebuild their infrastructure , restore essential services and address financial shortfalls — tasks that , if poorly managed , can lead to credit downgrades and reverberate through investment portfolios .
Municipal Responses
When it comes to dealing with severe weather and its financial risks , states and municipalities deploy a range of tools to dampen the effects . Investors evaluating municipal bonds should understand these mechanisms and how they work in different jurisdictions :
• In Florida , for instance , the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund and Citizens Property Insurance provide vital financial protections before and after storms .
• In Louisiana , the Louisiana Citizens Property Insurance Corporation offers similar post-disaster support .
• New York has municipal securitization vehicles like the Long Island Power Authority ’ s Utility Debt Securitization Authority to deal with recovery from disasters such as Hurricane Sandy .
In addition to these tools , disaster recovery bonds and securi-
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